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June is PTSD Awareness Month, a time to recognize how trauma affects children, teens, and families—and to remind parents and caregivers that help is close and healing is possible.

When people hear the term Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), they often picture a person reliving a dramatic event through flashbacks or nightmares. While those symptoms can occur, trauma in children and adolescents often shows up in ways that are less obvious and are therefore easy to miss or miscategorize.

A child who suddenly struggles in school. A teenager who becomes withdrawn from friends. A young person whose anger seems to come out of nowhere. Sometimes these behaviors are not signs of defiance or laziness. They may be signs of a nervous system that is still trying to recover from a traumatic experience.

Trauma Is More Common Than Many People Realize

Children can experience trauma in many forms, including:

  • Physical, emotional, or sexual abuse
  • Neglect
  • Domestic violence
  • Community violence
  • Serious accidents or medical events
  • The loss of a loved one
  • Unstable housing or family disruption

Not every child who experiences trauma develops PTSD, but traumatic experiences can have lasting effects on emotional well-being, relationships, learning, and behavior.

PTSD Doesn’t Always Look Like What You Expect

In children and teens, trauma symptoms may appear as:

  • Increased irritability or anger
  • Difficulty concentrating
  • Anxiety or excessive worry
  • Sleep problems
  • Avoidance of certain people, places, or situations
  • Changes in academic performance
  • Social withdrawal
  • Emotional numbness
  • Frequent physical complaints such as headaches or stomachaches

Because these symptoms can resemble other challenges, families sometimes spend months—or even years—trying to understand what is happening before seeking support. We are here to help!

Why Early Support Matters

Trauma can affect how a child’s brain and body respond to stress. Without support, symptoms may interfere with school, friendships, family relationships, and overall development.

The good news is that effective treatment can help children and teens build coping skills, process difficult experiences, and regain a sense of safety and confidence. Research consistently shows that early intervention can improve long-term outcomes and help young people return to healthy developmental pathways.

When Should Families Seek Help?

Parents and caregivers may want to consider a mental health evaluation if trauma-related symptoms:

  • Last more than a few weeks
  • Interfere with daily activities
  • Affect school performance
  • Create significant family conflict
  • Lead to isolation, anxiety, or depression

Seeking help does not mean something is “wrong” with a child. It means giving them additional tools and support during a difficult time. It can also offer much needed help and support to the home network, and provide assistance to the parents and caregivers.

Healing Happens Through Connection

One of the most important factors in recovery is having supportive adults who listen, validate experiences, and help children feel safe. At Morrison, our outpatient mental health programs work with children, teens, and families to address the effects of trauma through evidence-based, compassionate care. Services may include individual therapy, family therapy, psychiatric support, case management, and community-based treatment tailored to each family’s needs.

During PTSD Awareness Month, we encourage families to learn more about the signs of trauma and reach out when concerns arise. No family should have to navigate the effects of trauma alone.

Ready to Learn More?

If you’re concerned about your child’s emotional or behavioral health, Morrison’s outpatient mental health team can help determine what level of support may be appropriate.

Please don’t hesitate to contact our Central Intake team to learn more about available services and referral options.

Phone: (503) 258-4381

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11035 NE Sandy Boulevard
Portland, OR 97220

Main Tel. 503-258-4200

Tax ID: 93-0354176

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Morrison Child and Family Services helps kids be kids and supports families when they need us most. Tax ID: 93-0354176

The Morrison Foundation partners with the community to sustain and expand financial support for Morrison Child and Family Services’ programming. Tax ID: 81-4453786

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